“To thine own self be true.” William Shakespeare, Hamlet
There’s a lot of talk about the need for corporate loyalty. We want workers who are loyal to the company and will give their all. But, what are we asking them to be faithful to? Who is calling them to corporate fidelity? Are the leaders loyal to the purpose and values of the organization? Is the leader faithful to himself?
Fidelity, faithfulness, or loyalty – whichever term you like most – begins and ends with fidelity to self. We are capable of fidelity to others or to a cause because of our fidelity to Self and to our personal values and beliefs. Without a sense of personal loyalty there is no way we can be loyal to others; it just isn’t possible. Fidelity and identity are linked. The clearer we are about who we are, the more we can demonstrate fidelity in our interactions with others.
As we progress through life we are forming our identity. There are two particularly intense periods of identity formation – when we are toddlers and when we are adolescents. When we are toddlers we either learn to be autonomous or learn to doubt our own abilities. During adolescence we experience an equally intense period of identity formation. Every thought, feeling, and action of the adolescent is motivated by the drive to answer the question “Who am I?”
As we each continually ask ourselves the question “Who am I?” ideally we will come up with one clear, comprehensive and consistent answer to this question. No matter whom we are with or what we are doing, it is the same person that people encounter. We develop a fidelity to our identity. We reach a point at which we would change our friends to match our principles rather than change our principles to match our friends. This is what Shakespeare meant when he wrote, “To thine own self be true.”
What happens if instead of one clear, comprehensive and consistent answer to the question “Who am I?” we develop a series of disconnected and inconsistent answers to this question? That is, we act differently in different situations depending upon whom we are with and what we are doing. We are not loyal to ourselves. We allow others and situations to form our identity for us.
Erik Erikson called this state identity confusion. We lack a sense of personal fidelity. We are externally defined. Existing in this way, we experience a tremendous sense of isolation. We lack companions. We may also have a tendency to become intolerant and repudiate those things, people, or values that we view as alien. Our weak and externally defined sense of identity cannot tolerate diversity. It causes too much disruption to the delicate balance we maintain to ensure that our sources of identity don’t disappear on us. In my private practice as a psychotherapist and my work as a leadership consultant I have met many grown men and women who continue to be externally defined; they’re stuck in identity confusion.
Here’s another of my little quizzes to self-check. Today’s topic is personal acceptance and loyalty.
Respond “yes” or “no” to the following statements.
I am comfortable in my own skin. YES NO
I believe I am intelligent. YES NO
I am a spiritual person. YES NO
I stick to my principles. YES NO
I am well informed politically and act accordingly. YES NO
I like my body. YES NO
I am in the career of my choosing. YES NO
I am quick to anger and slow to forgive. YES NO
I am a loyal friend and colleague. YES NO
All the people who know me would describe me the same way. YES NO
I wouldn’t trade places with anyone. YES NO
We own our own answers. If you want a different answer, what action will you take to make it real?
Fidelity to others begins with fidelity to yourself, your ideals, and your values. What do you value? Where and from whom did you get these values? Many times we incorporate the values of our parents when we ourselves become adults. Is this the case with you? Or did you search out and find your own set of values? Two questions are critical when considering this trait of Fidelity and our core values:
What do you stand for?
What will you not stand for?
Here’s an assignment I give to coaching clients sometimes:
Consider the question, “Who am I?” Write either the company communication announcing your retirement or your obituary. How will the people in your life answer that question for you? Is your legacy reflective of whom you are, what you value and believe?
The awareness we create through attending to who we are and the insight we discover by connecting with our truest and best selves are the tools we need to lead with authenticity and power. Our goal is to be able to say with confidence and conviction, “This is who I am. These are my values, my beliefs. This is the person I choose to be. I am on the path of my own choosing and the journey of my own making.”

Great blog and good questions. What is the anger question meant to reveal?
The question about anger and forgiveness suggests a level of emotional intelligence that comes with self-awareness, a foundation for self-knowledge, self-acceptance, and fidelity to self.